Sinn Fein President Gerry Adams tonight confirmed he will stand aside as leader of the party next year, and gave credit to other members of the leadership who have stepped aside or are in the process of doing so.
The following is the full text of his address of his Presidential Address to the Sinn Fein Ard Fheis 2017.
A chairde,
Ta failte romhaibh uilig chuig Ard Fheis Shinn Fein.
A special cead mile failte to Friends of Sinn Fein USA and representatives of the North American Labour movement.
Best wishes to the President of the Friends of Sinn Fein USA Jim Cullen, who is seriously ill.
Failte also to Friends of Sinn Fein in Canada.
Welcome also to our comrades from Cuba, Greece, Britain, from the Basque country, from GUE-NGL and to all our foreign dignitaries and diplomats.
Slan abhaile to the Cuban Ambassador Hermes and his bean cheile Ana.
Solidarity greetings to the people of Palestine and the Gaza strip.
Solidarity also to the people of Catalonia.
Ta mo chuid cainte anocht ar son mo chara agus mo chomradai, agus ar gceannaire, Martin McGuinness agus do Bernie agus a clann ata linn anseo.
We miss Martin.
We miss all those comrades who died in the last year.
And in the decades of conflict before that.
Spreagann siad muid go dti an la seo lena aisling.
I was first elected Uachtaran Shinn Fein in 1983.
The war in the North was raging but the hunger strikes two years before and the deaths of Bobby Sands and his nine comrades, had dramatically altered the political landscape.
Bobby’s election in Fermanagh South Tyrone, Kieran Doherty’s in Cavan-Monaghan, Paddy Agnew in Louth, and anti-H-Block/Armagh candidates elsewhere brought us into a new phase of struggle.
Republicans had been at the heart of a culture of resistance - correctly standing strong against the brutality of the British state.
Our leadership set about transforming that into a culture of change.
In my first Ard Fheis speech as Uachtaran I said that we needed an all-island struggle.
I warned against Sinn Fein activists standing on the side-lines; ‘separate from and isolated from the people.’
That imperative holds true today.
I told the 1983 Ard Fheis, that: ‘Sinn Fein’s policies are not just pleasant aims for some future hoped for united Ireland but are tough practical policies which can give leadership now and provide results.’
I reiterated our goals - the unity of the people and the end of partition.
This had to, and has to, include our unionist neighbours, who, I told the Ard Fheis, have every right to a full and equal involvement in the shaping of the future of this island.’
I contended then, as I do today, that the economy should serve the people - not the other way round.
That struggle for equality and fairness continues.
And Sinn Fein is now in the leadership of that battle.
Twenty years ago Caoimhghin O Caolain was our sole Teachta Dala.
Fear maith Caoimhghin agus do bhean iontach Briege.
Now we have 23 TDs; 7 Seanadoiri; four MEPs representing all parts of this island; 27 MLAs, 7 MPs, and over 250 Councillors.
Today, over half a million people vote for Sinn Fein.
The perpetual unionist majority built into the gerrymandered northern state is gone.
Ba mhaith liom sibh uilig a threaslu as cuidiu chun seo a bhaint amach.
If I was asked to measure the successes of Sinn Fein I would say judge us on the changes we bring about.
That is what Sinn Fein is - the republican party for positive change and equality for the people.
Who here remembers, Margaret Thatcher?
For many of my generation she will be forever linked with the hunger strikes.
But she was more than that.
Her right wing conservative government increased poverty and destroyed lives.
Thatcherism was for tax breaks for big business and the elites.
Thatcher was against workers’ rights - against public services.
Recognise the similarities?
Thatcher is gone but her legacy lives on in our Taoiseach.
His republic is limited to 26 counties and extends only to those who get up early to go to the gym, on the way to a highly paid job, with big expenses and a gold plated pension.
Good luck to them.
But Sinn Fein makes no apologies for also standing with those who get up early to commute into cities where they cannot afford to live.
We stand with those who get up early to drop their children to school or the child minder, if they can get childcare.
We stand with those who care for sick friends, neighbours or family.
For those living in rural Ireland without proper services and opportunities.
We stand with those unable to work.
Sinn Fein stands with citizens who work long hours for low pay.
Or struggle to pay health costs.
Taoiseach Varadkar’s republic of opportunity is a me fein republic.
A contradiction.
How can Micheal Martin say he is for an Ireland for all when he is propping up a government for the few?
Their conservative me feinism is a million miles away from the vision of the 1916 Proclamation.
A genuine republic would not allow over three thousand children to be homeless.
It would not allow patients, many of them elderly, some of them vulnerable children, to be left lying on hospital trolleys.
Or the six hundred thousand people on growing hospital waiting lists.
A genuine republic would support citizens with intellectual or physical disabilities, and their families.
A genuine Republic would not tolerate disadvantage and inequality.
Or corruption and scandals.
Sinn Fein has a different set of core values.
We believe in rights.
We believe in freedom.
We believe in equality and solidarity.
Sinn Fein believes that society must be shaped so that all citizens can achieve their full potential.
That includes citizens in rural Ireland.
Our party makes no apologies for supporting public services, including a genuine public health service across this island.
We believe in everyone’s right to a home.
We also want to extend the vote in Presidential elections to the north and the diaspora.
Sinn Fein fully supports the repeal of the Eighth Amendment.
Women and their doctors need legal protections.
Women deserve and are entitled to be trusted and respected.
Brexit is the single greatest threat to the Irish people in generations.
That is why Sinn Fein opposed it in the referendum and why we have consistently called for Special Status for the North within the EU.
I commend our spokespersons on the issue and especially our team of MEPs who unlike the Irish government have shown real leadership.
The government has only recently wakened up to the reality that Brexit on British government terms is not acceptable.
It will be disastrous for Irish business and farming in every part of this island.
It will destroy the rights of Irish citizens in the north.
It is not compatible with the Good Friday Agreement.
Leo Varadkar needs to stand up for the interests of all the people of the island.
He has a veto.
He must use it.
He needs to be more like Michael Collins and less like Hugh Grant.
The Executive collapsed 10 months ago when Martin McGuinness resigned following allegations from within the DUP of corruption by the DUP.
Since March, Sinn Fein, led by Michelle O’Neill, has been working hard to restore the political institutions.
We want to deliver for everyone in the North on the basis of respect, tolerance and equality.
The denial of these modest rights would not be tolerated in Dublin and London.
And it won’t be tolerated in the North.
The DUP’s opposition to these basic rights means there is no Executive.
The British government has been complicit in this.
Through her pact with the DUP, Theresa May has prioritised her own political survival.
We met the Taoiseach this week and we will meet the British Prime Minister next week.
We told the Taoiseach that it is now time for the governments to act.
If the Executive is to be re-established, the role of the Irish Government will be decisive.
It can be neither neutral or neutered on this matter.
These issues aren’t going away.
The only way forward is through honouring agreements, not breaking them.
No British government has any right to any involvement in Irish affairs.
But until the British government leaves our country, the least they can do is to deliver on their obligations.
And the least an Irish government can do is to insist on this.
Those of us who want a United Ireland must articulate that view clearly, and in the context of the Good Friday Agreement.
And we have to persuade our unionist neighbours to support a new and agreed Ireland in which Orange and Green can live together in prosperity and harmony.
We have much in common.
An agreed Ireland has to guarantee unionists their rights.
The future is for the people to decide - peacefully and democratically.
Several months ago I wrote to the leaders of the political parties and the Independents in the Oireachtas proposing the establishment of an all-party Committee on Irish unity.
The Fianna Fail leader has rejected this. So too has the Taoiseach.
Why?
Isn’t it telling that the leader of Fianna Fail, the Republican Party and the leader of Fine Gael, the United Ireland Party are preventing the Oireachtas from discussing the future of this island?
So, what will Sinn Fein do?
Sinn Fein will bring forward a White Paper on Irish Unity.
Sinn Fein will make the aim of a new agreed Ireland a primary focus of any government we are part of.
Sinn Fein will campaign for a referendum on unity to be held in the next five years.
Don’t let Leo or Micheal try to convince you this is not right or achievable.
It is.
And it will be achieved.
With or without them.
Sinn Fein will be in government in the North if and when there is agreement.
We need to prepare also for being in government on republican terms in Dublin.
Go cinnte, braitheann seo ar an meid Teachtai Dala a bheidh tofa againn.
The Fine Gael and Fianna Fail leaderships, the Dublin establishment, including the Independent Media Group, don’t want Sinn Fein in government because they and their cronies have run this state for nearly 100 years in their own interests.
They know we will bring an end to corruption, cronyism and gombeenism.
They know a government with Sinn Fein leading it will be an accountable government.
If somebody is in trouble, it will help them.
If somebody has fallen down, it will pick them up.
Ma ta duine ann gan tintain, beidh foscadh ann doibh.
That’s the sort of government that is needed.
A government of equality, decency and fairness.
I am very proud to have served Sinn Fein as Uachtaran since 1983.
Of course before our time there were leaders who kept the flame alive.
Ta muid buioch daoibhse.
We are also very conscious that twenty of our members were murdered during the conflict.
We are indebted to them and their families.
Last year Martin McGuinness and I said that there was a plan for change in the party leadership as part of the process of regeneration and renewal.
Ten years after entering government with Ian Paisley, Martin’s intention was to step down as Deputy First Minister on May 8th.
Then life punched us in the face.
Martin’s illness and the ‘cash for ash’ scandal brought that date forward.
Martin was a leading member of our leadership team.
I have been enormously privileged to be part of an amazing and evolving collective leadership.
It has included in times past, in hard oppressive times, and in different phases, at national level, men and women like Maire Drumm, John Joe McGirl, Joe Cahill, Rita O’Hare, Lucilita Breathnach, Mitchel McLaughlin, Danny Morrison, Pat Doherty, Martin McGuinness, Tom Hartley, Caoimhghin O Caolain, Jim Gibney, Ted, Desi and Dawn, Sheena Campbell, Sean MacManus, Martin Ferris and many, many more.
Some of them remain active today, along with many others - too many for me to acknowledge tonight.
But may I say I am delighted to see many of you here, especially Councillor Joe Reilly.
Many comrades have given their entire lives to our struggle.
They saw beyond the hardship of the moment and embraced hope.
That resilience, like the peace process is opposed by those who uphold the status quo.
But despite them, we have prevailed.
One of our great achievements has been, with John Hume and others to build a peace process.
We have also recast Sinn Fein into an effective all-Ireland republican party, with clear policy and political objectives, and the means to achieve them through democratic and peaceful forms of struggle where none existed before.
Republicanism has never been stronger.
This is our time.
We will grow even stronger in the future.
But leadership means knowing when it is time for change.
That time is now.
I will not be standing for the Dail in the next election.
Neither will my friend and comrade Martin Ferris.
I want to thank Martin, Marie and their clann for years of service to the Republic.
This is also my last Ard Fheis as Uachtaran Shinn Fein.
I will ask the incoming Ard Chomhairle to agree a date in 2018 for a special Ard Fheis to elect our next Uachtaran.
I have always seen myself as a team player and a team builder.
I have complete confidence in the leaders we elected this weekend and in the next generation of leaders.
I want to thank everyone who has welcomed me into their homes and communities and who have made me part of countless campaigns, countless elections and countless negotiations.
I want to especially thank the people of west Belfast, and the people of Louth, including Richard McAuley, for your unswerving support and solidarity, and your friendship.
I firmly believe that one person can make a difference.
The first step in making a difference is believing that you can be that person.
One woman - one man - doing their best.
That’s what it takes.
You don’t have to do as much as Martin McGuinness did, but we all have to do our best - and we have to do it together.
That is the key to our successes so far.
Doing our best, moving forward, united, strong and together.
Na habair e - dean e.
You are the makers of the future.
You are the nation builders.
You are important.
Never forget that.
Finally, my thanks to Colette.
I have been very lucky.
We are now married forty-seven years.
There have been ups and downs - the Prison Ship Maidstone, Belfast Prison, Long Kesh, the H-Blocks and years of life on the run.
But love has prevailed over everything life has thrown at us.
We have been blessed with Gearoid, the best son anyone could wish for, and Roisin the best daughter-in-law.
With them came Drithle, Luisne, Anna and Ruadan na gar paisti is fearr sa Domhain.
Is mo ghra sibh uilig.
Mile buiochas a chairde.
An Phoblacht Abu.
Leanfaidh muid ar aghaigh.
Le cheile.