Workers running to stand still
ROBBIE MacGABHANN looks at the outcome of the latest 'social
partnership' talks between the Dublin government and the main
trade unions in the 26 Counties.
Is this really social partnership? Workers accept wage increases
that will probably leave them marginally worse off. In return,
employers, and that includes the 26 Counties' largest employer,
the Dublin government, only have to promise to actually adhere to
existing labour law.
At the same time, the other elements of social partnership,
particularly those dealing with what is called the "community
pillar", are ignored. So no proposals on health, education, tax
reform or childcare were included in the new partnership deal.
What was supposedly delivered is a "shared commitment to increase
the supply of affordable housing". There is still no real detail
on how this commitment will be delivered.
Sinn Féin spokesperson on Community Affairs, Seán Crowe TD, has
called on workers to give "careful consideration" to the new
partnership proposals and to see if they tackle inequality and
promote social inclusion.
Crowe said: "Workers voting on the new partnership proposals will
have to give them very careful consideration particularly in the
context of how it affects them and the wider context of tackling
inequality and promoting social inclusion. It seems that this is
not a real agreement about social partnership. It is only a wage
contract and a weak one at that".
This has been reinforced this week by the fact that only now are
the farming organisations and community pillar of the partnership
process being included in the negotiations. With a wage agreement
already delivered, what scope have the community pillar for
lobbying the government? Surely a wage agreement should be the
bargaining chip for a programme of social inclusion.
However, it seems that the trade unions were not even able to
protect their own position before lobbying on behalf of weaker
groups in society. Employer recognition of unions, compliance
with labour legislation and the fulfilling of statutory
redundancy rights are all basic workplace rights. Why were they
on the negotiating table in the first place?
Seán Crowe also highlighted his concerns that "the minimum wage
increase is too small. Why was there no immediate proposal to
take low paid workers completely out of the tax net?
"The housing proposals are very weak and a much more solid
response based on the analysis of the three Bacon reports as well
as the NESF report on social and affordable housing and last
year's NESC report prepared specially for the partnership talks
are needed. We need targets for reducing waiting lists,
homelessness and Traveller accommodation. A real partnership
agreement would have also dealt with the issues of healthcare,
the dire state of primary schools, childcare and tax reform."
So now, as union members get ready to debate and vote on the new
agreement, they must know that the wage increase elements are
barely leaving workers in a standstill position and might not
even cover inflation and the cost of the new barrage of stealth
taxes introduced by Charlie McCreevy in last December's budget.
The deferral of full payment of benchmarking until 2005 will
severely water down their real value to workers and is a lot to
ask of public servants, who were promised action on low wages
some years ago.
What is likely to happen is that those in the workplace in the
stronger unions and more profitable businesses will use this
agreement as a starting point and then seek more increases. In
previous years this has been the case in the high tech industries
as well as with nurses, teachers, guards etc. Those on the bottom
rung, both inside and the outside the workplace, have been left
farther and farther behind.
This week, public transport ground to a halt and a new crisis has
hit hospital accident and emergency services. Partnership clearly
doesn't exist in the workplace and certainly not in this new
agreement.