Sinn Féin will provide "constructive opposition"
Programme for Government continues legacy of inequality
BY MÍCHEÁL MacDONNCHA
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Current Standing Orders severely restrict the smaller parties and
the independents in their ability to fully represent their
voters. This is totally undemocratic and must not be allowed to
continue
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In the debate on the nominations for Taoiseach on 6 June, the
Sinn Féin Dáil leader Caoimhghín Ó Caoláin said their role would
be one of "constructive opposition". Based on the record of the
outgoing government, now re-elected, and on the proposed
Programme for Government, Ó Caoláin said the Sinn Féin deputies
would not be supporting the nomination of the Taoiseach and his
Cabinet.
The Cavan/Monaghan TD opened his contribution by thanking all
those people who voted and worked for Sinn Féin candidates,
especially those in Counties Cavan and Monaghan, Louth, North
Kerry and Dublin who elected five Sinn Féin TDs. "The Sinn Féin
group represents the only all-Ireland party in this Dáil and in
the country. Some 300,000 people now vote for our party
throughout the 32 Counties. Just last night Councillor Alex
Maskey became the first Sinn Féin Mayor of Belfast, Ireland's
second city," he said.
Pointing out that they were joined that day by MPs Gerry Adams
and Pat Doherty, Ó Caolain said he looked forward to the day when
Sinn Féin MPs would take their place in a Dáil with full
representation from the 32 Counties. "I believe we are moving
closer to that day and we in Sinn Féin are determined to make it
happen."
Ó Caoláin said the peace process would be at the top of their
agenda:
"Advancing the peace process and the cause of Irish unity and
sovereignty will be a priority for us in the new Dáil. It should
be the priority of other parties also. We look forward to working
with others of all parties to create a new political dynamic on
this island.
"Four years ago the Good Friday Agreement was endorsed in
referenda. The Agreement and the Constitution as amended provide
for the reunification of Ireland given `the consent of a majority
of the people, democratically expressed, in both jurisdictions in
the island'. Common efforts are necessary to pro-actively seek
and achieve this consent and to prepare for the future unity of
our people and of our country. That task should begin now and a
Green Paper on Irish Unity would be just one element of such a
programme."
Change Standing Orders
One of the first issues in the new Dáil is the call for changes
in rules to allow proper representation to the small parties and
independents. Referring to this, Caoimhghín Ó Caoláin said:
"Dáil Standing Orders must be changed if the mandate of the
electorate is to be respected. Current Standing Orders severely
restrict the smaller parties and the independents in their
ability to fully represent their voters. This is totally
undemocratic and must not be allowed to continue. The government
should take the lead in having Standing Orders amended. With a
renewed mandate, Sinn Féin is determined that the rights of our
electorate will be fully vindicated."
A radical Opposition
Turning to the role of Opposition, Ó Caoláin said:
"There needs to be an effective and constructive opposition in
the Dáil. There should also be co-operation among all parties in
advancing progressive legislation on which they can agree. In the
heat of inter-party rivalry this is often forgotten. The Dáil as
a whole is elected to legislate for the people as a whole.
Government should be open to accepting legislation brought
forward by opposition parties.
"What shape will new opposition take in this new Dáil? The
deputies of the Labour Party, the Green Party and Sinn Féin now
outnumber the deputies of Fine Gael. There are also more
independents elected on manifestos of equity and equality on a
range of issues. The incoming government will be conservative and
right-wing in character, especially given the increased
representation of the Progressive Democrats. A real alternative
of the left is therefore both necessary and possible. Fine Gael
cannot provide such an alternative. While I congratulate Deputy
Enda Kenny on his selection as leader of Fine Gael, it is my view
that that party offers only a choice between shades of
conservatism.
"A new challenge for all deputies here, regardless of their party
affiliation, is whether they will stand for equality for all our
people or whether they will stand against equality. Sinn Féin's
commitment is to equality and we are ready to work with others
who share that commitment.
"Of course each party must take its own counsel and pursue its
own agenda. As an independent political party Sinn Féin is
committed to both the social and the national principles of James
Connolly; we are for political freedom as well as social and
economic equality."
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The outgoing government failed to use its opportunities to create
a more equal society. For that reason we will not be supporting
the nomination of Bertie Ahern as Taoiseach
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Rejecting Ahern for Taoiseach
Explaining their decision to oppose the nomination of the
outgoing Taoiseach and government, Ó Caoláin said:
"The outgoing government had unprecedented resources at its
disposal. It had opportunities never available to any previous
government. Regrettably it failed to use those opportunities to
create a more equal society. For that reason we will not be
supporting the nomination of the leader of the Fianna Fáil party,
Deputy Bertie Ahern as Taoiseach.
"I fully acknowledge the major contribution made by Deputy Bertie
Ahern to the peace process and the achievement of the Good Friday
Agreement. The implementation of that Agreement remains the
single biggest task facing us all. There is still a lot of work
to be done. Whether on policing, demilitarisation, equality,
human rights, the all-Ireland institutions and the ongoing need
to take all the guns out of Irish politics, the peace process
must remain our single overall priority. I look forward to
working with the new Taoiseach and his government, and with all
parties, in advancing the peace process in what may be difficult
days ahead.
"In 1997 I pledged that I would speak and vote on each issue on
its merits and on most key questions over the past five years I
strongly opposed the course taken by the Fianna Fáil/Progressive
Democrats government. That government is returning in greater
numbers and, as its programme for government shows, it is set to
continue the legacy of inequality of the past five years. My role
and that of my colleagues, therefore, is as a party of
constructive opposition inside and outside this House."
Ó Caoláin said he and his colleagues would work with the new
government in advancing the peace process and fully implementing
the Good Friday Agreement in all its respects. "The cause of
peace and justice and the unity of the Irish people is a cause
that transcends party politics", he said.
Ó Caoláin described the Programme for Government agreed by the
Fianna Fáil party and the Progressive Democrats as "flawed" and
one in which the government "signals its intention to carry on
regardless with its failed approach of the past five years".
The Cavan/Monaghan TD criticised the government's intention to
put the Treaty of Nice to a second referendum, despite its
rejection last year.
Inequitable Programme for Government
Turning to economic policy in the new Programme, Ó Caoláin
pointed out:
"The Programme continues the inequitable taxation policies of the
outgoing government. Those on the minimum wage will have to wait
another five years before they are removed from the tax net - if
they are lucky. In total contrast the reduction of Corporation
Tax to 12.5% is to be completed next year. The low paid must wait
while major corporations who export their profits enjoy the
lowest tax rates in the EU.
"One of our principal reasons for opposing this programme and
this incoming government is the inclusion of the privatisation
agenda of the Progressive Democrats. That agenda may have been
smuggled into the Programme under the coat of Deputy Charlie
McCreevy but it is unmistakably there nonetheless. We are told
that revenue from the sale of State assets will be used to create
a National Transformation Fund. We saw the fiasco that ensued
from the flotation of Eircom. We in Sinn Féin will vigorously
oppose the privatisation of State companies such as Aer Lingus
and the ESB and the destruction of these vital pillars of our
economy. We will campaign in defence of the jobs of workers in
the State sector and against the stripping of national assets for
the enrichment of a handful of private individuals for whom the
national interest counts for nothing."
Health was a key issue in the election and Ó Caoláin told the
Dáil:
"During the general election campaign Fianna Fáil promised to end
hospital waiting lists in two years. That was a promise with no
credibility given the massive waiting lists presided over by the
government for the past five years and given the fact that it
took most of that time for the government to produce its health
strategy, let alone implement it. In the new Programme for
Government this commitment to end waiting lists in two years is
not even mentioned. Having served its purpose during the election
campaign it has now been binned and is surely the most glaring
omission from the programme to which this incoming government is
ostensibly committed.
"One of the commitments in the Programme is for the development
of acute hospital services on a balanced regional basis. The
experience of the people of County Monaghan has been one of
massive regional imbalance and the downgrading of services in our
General Hospital. The needs and wishes of the people of County
Monaghan have been repeatedly ignored. The people of Dundalk have
the same experience and each of my party colleagues knows first
hand the deplorable state of the health services as they affect
the people of their respective constituencies.
"Every TD in this House knows that health was a primary issue in
the general election and I urge the Minister for Health and
Children Mícheál Martin to listen to the voice of the people and
to work with everybody in this House, with the health service
workers, with patients and with the Health Boards to transform
our health system. Nothing less will do and if we are to have
services based on health needs and not on wealth and ability to
pay then the two-tier system must be ended.
"I deplore the lack of priority given to housing by the programme
for the incoming government. For five years they presided over
rising house prices and rising local authority waiting lists.
That situation is worse now than in 1997. Those on average income
are priced out of the housing market. They continue to join lower
income families on the growing waiting lists. Only a major public
housing programme can really address the housing crisis, a crisis
the outgoing government failed even to acknowledge."