Republican News · Thursday 18 February 1999

[An Phoblacht]

A week of decisive political activity

When roaming the corridors of Stormont this week, it was impossible to not be hit by the electricity in the air. Yes, once again, something was happening. Cameras lined under the Grand Hall steps and polished shoes kept on rapping the marble. The 15 February date was seen as a landmark of the peace process. And it would receive the appropriate attention.

Even if the vote was inevitably delayed, the latest efforts to clear the ultimate hurdle to the setting-up of the Assembly executive were finally rewarded on Tuesday. After two days of sometimes heated debates, a watershed vote in favour of the structures of the new bodies provided for in the Agreement unfolded.

The overwhelming backing for the Final Document puts pressure on British Secretary of State Mo Mowlam to trigger the establishment of the shadow Executive. It is now expected that Mowlam will move to issue the standing orders which will allocate the Ministries to the various parties under the d'Hondt attribution system.

The vote also paved the way for the first substantial meeting between a Sinn Féin and an Ulster Unionist Party delegation. That meeting was held on Wednesday morning at Stormont. Talking afterwards, Gerry Adams said, ``this is about pro-Agreement and anti-Agreement parties. The majority of the people of the island have voted in support of this Agreement. Irish republicans and Unionists have to get it in our heads that we are on the same side. That's challenging. Today's meeting is just the beginning to scratching the surface of what needs to be done.''

Landscape victory

On Tuesday, during the long-awaited vote, a clear majority of the Assembly backed the Final Document that outlined the technical details of the setting-up of the Assembly Executive, the all-Ireland Ministerial Council, all-Ireland implementation bodies and the Civic Forum.

Tuesday's most important motion, on the Final document, was accepted by a total of 77 members of the Assembly and opposed by 29 Unionists. Only one member of the Ulster Unionist Party voted against the motion. It came as no surprise as Peter Weir had already signalled his opposition to the deal. 100% of the nationalist members backed the document and 50% of Unionists.

In other terms, the vote signalled a clear victory to the pro-Agreement parties and totally crushed the anti-Agreement party's potential.

The highly positive vote proved that David Trimble's hand over his party was ``rock solid'', as indicated by Martin McGuinness.

Talking after the vote, Martin McGuinness said: ``this is another good day for the peace process''. He however stressed that the responsibility now lay on the Irish and British governments to set up the shadow executive in time for the transfer of powers from London to Belfast on 10 March.

Heated debates

The vote came after a number of heated debates. Progressive Unionist Party member and UVF political representative Billy Hutchinson opened a heated debate when he accused Sinn Féin of damaging pro-Agreement unionists by presenting the Agreement as the road to a United Ireland.

``I'm quite prepared to accommodate Sinn Féin, DUP or anyone else, but the point is, there is no united Ireland. There was never going to be any united Ireland,'' he said. He also criticised Martin McGuinness for bringing part of a loyalist grenade into the chamber the previous day.

On Monday, the debate was marked by some angry comments from the DUP directed at Sinn Féin. During his speech, Martin McGuinness stressed that, during this time of political vacuum, nationalists are continuing to be targeted by loyalist death squads.

Barry McElduff also intervened to remind the Assembly of the thousands of legally held loyalist and unionist guns. Dara O'Hagan highlighted the ongoing siege of the Portadown nationalist residents.

Mitchel McLaughlin talked about the ``new political dispensation'' that was promised by the Good Friday Agreement and the new partnership that had to be built with unionism.


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