Republican News · Thursday 19 February 1998

[An Phoblacht]

Contradictions of British position exposed


Marcas Mac Ruairí highlights key aspects of the Sinn Féin rebuttal of the British talks `indictment'

SINN Féin has categorically denied that it was involved in either of the two killings last week.

The British government, in seeking to have the party which represents 45% of the nationalist electorate excluded, has singularly failed to offer any evidence.

Despite this they are insisting that Sinn Féin must go, as did the UDP following a string of random murders of nationalists.

The action taken against the UDP related to the murders of Eddie Treanor, Larry Brennan and Ben Hughes. It did not relate in any way to the deaths of six other Catholics who were killed in the period between 5 December and 24 January.

The British government has made no formal representation to George Mitchell in relation to these killings. Dr Mowlam claims she has been given no assessment from the RUC on who is responsible for them. When she was asked whether she had sought assessments from the RUC on the killing of two Catholics after the UFF reinstated their `ceasefire', she said she had not.

Breaches of the loyalist ceasefire extend back far beyond the recent killing spree which commenced with the death of Gerry Devlin on 5 December 1997. Prior to that murder, loyalists had already been responsible for nine murders since the declaration of their conditional ceasefire.

The period witnessed numerous attempted murders, loyalist bombing attempts, threats against the nationalist community and the conviction of one of the PUP's talks team on gun running charges.

In May last year the RUC conceded that all the constituent parts of the CLMC had breached their ceasefires. Attempts by Sinn Féin to uncover the facts in many of these events has been blocked and the RUC has refused to release the forensic details of the shooting of John Slane.

The British government cannot therefore claim to have a consistent position on the Mitchell Principles.

The exclusion of the UDP last month came only at the end of a litany of violence which started at an early stage of the peace process; it came only after a UFF admission that they had killed three Catholics.

They were killings designed to pre-determine the outcome of negotiations by intimidating nationalists and pressurising the two governments. The UDP claim to politically represent those involved.

Therefore, the indictment of the UDP represents the exception rather than the rule.

Following the shooting of drugs dealer Brendan Campbell and leading UDA man Robert Dougan last week, RUC sources gave off-the-record news briefings alleging that the IRA was involved.

The forensic history of the weapons used in the Campbell shooting was made available within a week in stark contrast to the refusal to disclose forensic details of weapons used in loyalist killings.

In refusing to elaborate on the evidence she claims to have, Mo Mowlam has said that as people have been charged it is now sub judice. Sinn Féin delegates have argued that as she is out of the juristiction and as the talks are confidential she is free to tell the plenary session the details of the evidence.

In failing to do this she has not just failed to show how Sinn Féin has dishonoured its commitments, but she has exposed serious contradictions and double standards in the British government's handling of the peace process.

Of much importance is the political context in which these events have transpired and in particular the attitude and tactics of the Ulster Unionist Party to the peace process. Sinn Féin is in absolutely no doubt that the Unionists have been a dominant influence on the British government's position in relation to the crisis in the peace process.

The UUP tried to prevent the peace process starting, it tried to block progress, tried to keep Sinn Féin out of the process and is now threatening to leave if Sinn Féin is not put out.

This approach of Trimble is tactical and riven with opportunism. It is about resisting change and using any means within the talks process to subvert its potential.

Trimble had no difficulties meeting Billy Wright when the residents of the Garvaghy Road were under siege; nor a problem with making a pact with representatives of both the UDP and the PUP; nor a problem meeting with convicted loyalist killers in December.

Coupled with the behaviour of Unionists in councils and quangos throughout the Six Counties there is not a scintilla of proof that this current Unionist leadership is different from those that went before. It is clear that David Trimble would take us back to the days of James Craig and Basil Brooke. And if that sustains the conditions in which - as in the past - conflict became inevitable, he is prepared to accept that.

In attempting to connect Sinn Féin to the two killings last week, the British government has exposed how it treated loyalist attacks on nationalists with expediency. It is expediently trying to have Sinn Féin put out of the talks to facilitate Unionist intransigence.

The media spin generated by briefings from various British official sources supports this analysis as being correct; suggesting a pre-determined ruling by the two governments.

The starting point of this crisis is the RUC. It has been repeatedly indicted by international human rights agencies for torture, killing nationalists, collusion with loyalist death squads and cover-ups. Some 3,000 security files originating from the British forces including the RUC have ended up in loyalist hands. This is the force that sought in recent weeks to cover up information about the killings of Catholics.

It is bizarre that its word should be taken as independent, objective or credible.

It is proposterous to suggest that Sinn Féin was involved in last week's killings. It is also proposterous that the 172,500 people who voted Sinn Féin should be held hostage to the actions of any organisation or individual over which they neither nor the party representing them have no control.

There is no case in any concept of democratic practice or in the concept of natural justice to attempt to exclude Sinn Féin. It has not breached the rules and procedures underpinning the talks process. Any attempt to exclude Sinn Féin as has been proposed is a deliberate act of discrimination against its electorate and only erodes confidence in and the credibility of the talks.


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