Republican News · Thursday 17 December 1998

[An Phoblacht]

Family, friends and comrades


Republican POW Rosena Brown spoke to Ned Kelly about her gradual reintegration into the community in the run up to her release

``One of the hardest things,'' said Rosena, ``is the disorientation, new estates and concrete everywhere. It makes you nervous finding your way about, never mind the traffic.''

Rosena also spoke of the need to find a routine to replace prison where ``every hour is accounted for''.

The need to find housing also contributed to a sense of ``drifting'' during Rosena's paroles. Uncertainty and worries over money are compounded by a bureaucracy that blocks POWs organising benefits or accommodation before their release.

Rosena sees going and talking to one of the ex-prisoner groups, for example Tar Anall, as vital. She said, ``I've only just gone for the first time and it's wiped away a lot of uncertainty about housing and finance. It gives you a bit more confidence. Also you see that your fears are no different from anyone else's.''

Former comrades, her family and her partner, who is currently in Portlaoise, are also important to Rosena. ``They have all really helped me. I feel the need to be with people who understand exactly the emotions and feelings. Again it's realising that you're not isolated and it's easier to share and relate to others who have been through the same things. But saying that, the community embraces you and I've made new friends and old friends.''

But, added Rosena, ``I'm on my guard not to offend people and there's an eagerness to please other people and it's embarrassing not remembering names when everyone is so friendly and familiar. I'm not ready to deal with the noise or the crowds. I can't really hear what people are saying.'' Rosena is deaf in one ear due to an infection the prison authorities neglected for four and half months.

Rosena's comrades in Maghaberry are also important to her. ``My comrades felt it was hard for me being a parent, but I felt it was harder for them being so young and missing out on such an important part of their life,'' she said.

``What helped me in jail was the fact that my family continued to support me. The strength and collective strength of my comrades in Maghaberry was also important. It saw you through everything. When I had a bereavement they gave me the strength to cope.''

This was a strength the prison authorities were unable to defeat. ``Even within the prison system we moved mountains. The fewer of us the greater the strength,'' Rosena said.

The initial transition back into the community was difficult. ``It was different from what I expected. I thought I had it all together but on my first few paroles I was very nervous and my confidence was shattered. As time passes things get a little less hectic and it gets easier. When I'm with people I prefer to let them talk, I don't feel confident enough to talk about my time in prison or know how to interact. I'm not sure what they want to talk about but I also feel a real need for people to sit back and let me talk.''

She added, ``you need to talk. If you push all the dark moments and thoughts to the back of your head, they will come out or manifest themselves. People suppress a lot and it has to come out. It also makes me feel better admitting that I found prison hard.''

The sense of belonging, so central to Irish culture, has also caused problems for Rosena. She said, ``there's a feeling of not belonging here or there, maybe when I get out for good it'll have a more stable effect.''

``Coming back out I feel I'm disrupting the lives of my family and friends again. The lives of those around me were disrupted when I went to jail, and then they supported me all the way through it, and now I'm getting out their lives are being disrupted all over again.''

Rosena hopes to settle down and get to know her grandchildren, born while she was in prison. She worked as an actress before her arrest and she wants to get back to the theatre: ``Community theatre more than anything else, bringing something back to the community.''


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