Republican News · Thursday 17 December 1998

[An Phoblacht]

The rubberband will snap


Ned Kelly speaks to recently released Republican POW Joe Doherty about the pressures returning POWs face

``Despite the euphoria and the handshakes and hugs every POW will come back down to earth eventually,'' Joe said. ``It might take three days, three weeks, months or even years.''

Joe Doherty, who has been incarcerated for much of the past 27 years, and been (officially and unofficially) through the process of leaving prison four times, said, ``this time is different, before it was always back out to war but now I've finally come home and am trying to re-integrate myself back into the community.''

Joe added: ``It's about getting a routine going. Even if I'm out in the night, no matter what, it's up in the morning for a run then onto the gym and a sauna. I spend a lot of time watching, reading, talking and learning about community development. It's a continuation of my degree studies.''

Joe insists that one of the most crucial aspects of returning to the community is to ``get the head down and find yourself''.

The analogy he uses is one discussed with comrades in Long Kesh. ``It's like an elastic band,'' he explained, ``it keeps getting tighter and tighter. Eventually it will snap.''

Joe remembers a time shortly after escaping from jail in 1981 when, ``I was just sitting in a car and I started crying and crying. No-one knew what was wrong with me and they just put me to bed. The next day I got up and felt a whole lot better. It was just about the release of tension.''

Joe also spoke of the importance of group counselling both inside prison and back in the community. He said, ``we've all been through it, and we can appreciate what it costs in personal terms. We can relate to each other.''

other serious problem many POWs face is the ``distance between themselves and other people''. Joe continued: ``Of course ex-prisoners want a recognition of what they did for the community but they don't need to be put on a pedestal. And then that often stops after the first wave of adulation but POWs are still left needing help and understanding.''

``One of the big changes in recent years is the creation of community infrastructure;'' added Joe: ``Not only have the communities developed and important victories been won on the ground but there is also a wider appreciation of and support for the needs of former political prisoners.''

Joe stressed, ``while undoubtedly there are pitfalls ahead, the rubberband snapping and the euphoria ending, and just because I haven't felt it yet doesn't mean that in four weeks or four years I won't, the fact that I thought through my release and talked it through with my family and friends has meant a lot. It's about planning, about structuring the day but not being too rigid.''

Getting to the crux of one of the biggest problems, Joe said, ``I talked with people about with how scary it would be without the war but the struggle is definitely not over, there is a better alternative. It's bringing confidence back into the community.''

In remembering the 10,000 Nationalists subjected to the British prison system over the past 28 years, Joe said: ``It's not just those recently released or the high profile ex-prisoners but we all have a role in sharing our experiences and supporting each other to bring that confidence back into the community.''


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