Republican News · Thursday 9 October 1997

[An Phoblacht]

Real talks begin

By Peadar Whelan

AFTER ALMOST 16 MONTHS OF prevarication, stalling and the imposition of preconditions the British government and the Ulster Unionist Party finally sat down in negotiations with Sinn Fein. A process that got under way despite unionist insistence that they wouldn't happen until the decommissioning happened.

Eight political parties and representatives of the British and Dublin goverments were at Castle Buildings, Stormont on Tuesday 7 for the beginning of substantive talks, talks that should have happened within three months of the IRA cessation of military operations announced in August 1994.

Instead we had to wait almost three years for the three stranded talks process to get under way. And despite the large dose of unionist negativity, epitomised by the decision of both Ian Paisley and UK Unionist Robert McCartney to boycott the talks and David Trimble's negative campaigning in the United States the general view of the first day's proceedings was that it was positive.

In the course of the proceedings Strands One and Two, which involves Sinn Fein, got under way with the Sinn Fein input being to submit papers from party President Gerry Adams and Martin McGuinness, chief negotiator.

Strand One of the process deals with the relationship with the parties within the North and Strand Two focuses on the ``north/south'' relationships.

Strand Three of the talks, concerning as it does, relations between the governments but not the political parties also got under way.

``We are willing to engage in real and meaningful negotiations with those who come to these negotiations with a pro-union agenda'', stated McGuinness. He added, ``dialogue and negotiation can be the bedrock on which together we can build a peaceful settlement to this age old conflict''.

Coupled to the substantive talks is the work of the three working committees, the Business committee, which willset the agenda for the talks, and the Confidence and Decommissioning sub-committees.

According to Bairbre De Brun a Sinn Fein negotiator who sits on the Business Committee, ``Sinn Fein fully intends to highlight and secure progress on a range of issues under the equality banner. We believe that the British government must implement a programme of confidence building measures which will end political, economic, social and cultural discrimination.

``Both the British and Dublin governments need to urgently address a demilitrisation agenda which deals with release of of all political prisoners, removes all repressive legislation and replaces the RUC with a normal, acceptable police service'', De Brun said.

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