The tide of history
Next week the some-party talks resume at Stormont. For over
six months they have spluttered on, failing to reach even an
agreed agenda. John Major asks the Irish and British people
to invest all their hopes of peace in this charade and
defends his continuing disenfranchisement of Sinn Féin
voters. An attempt is being made at the same time to return
to the old policy of demonisation of republicans.
But such old agendas have failed. The process of the past
five years, the changing of the political landscape, the
universal recognition of the need for an all-inclusive
negotiated settlement, simply cannot be reversed. Two and a
half years on from the August 1994 IRA cessation there are
still those who do not appreciate the full significance of
that event.
When the British government eventually recognised it for
what it was they realised that they did not want it. As
Unionist leader Jim Molyneaux said, it was a hugely
destabilising factor. It shook the status quo, forced all to
reassess their positions. The British eventually destroyed
it.
The British government has tried to turn back the tide of
history. But John Major's posture is even more pathetic than
King Canute. He is being carried away by the receding tide.
Unless he experiences a last-minute conversion he will be
remembered in defeat as the Prime Minister who squandered
one of the best opportunities to resolve this ancient
conflict. But the one constant factor is change. Republicans
stand ready to embrace change and to re-create in new and
better circumstances the opportunity to transform the
political life of our country. 1997 may have begun gloomily
but with determination it can be the year when hope is
reborn.
A popular victory
The final abolition of most local authority service charges
in the 26 Counties represents a victory for all those who
have campaigned over many years for the abolition of this
unjust form of double taxation. Since their introduction the
service charges have met with vocal opposition the length
and breadth of the country. Local groups have protested
throught their tenants and residents committees, elections
have been fought on the issue, politicians have broken
promises, political careers have been made and lost.
Steadfast opposition finally paid off with the announcement
by the Dublin government just before Christmas that the old
charges are to be abolished. The exact form of the new
system for funding local authorities is not yet clear. What
is clear though is that the government has finally had to
admit defeat on the issue. Sinn Féin was among those groups
which consistently opposed the charges over the years and
its councillors throughout the 26 Counties are to be
commended for their stand. Most credit of all goes to those
local committees who campaigned so hard. Many of their
members had to watch as thugs hired by local authorities cut
off their water supply for non-payment of the charges. Some
people even went to jail for non-payment.
immediate amnesty should now be declared for those who
have not paid the charges. The continuing pursuit of people
through the courts for non-payment of a now-abolished and
long discredited charge would be scandalous.
Meanwhile a truly democratic system of local government,
properly and equitably funded, has yet to be established.